Friday we took pictures with the intent of illustrating the basic ideas of composition, the elements of art and the principles of design. While we have gone over the terms, looked at images that illustrate the ideas, the definitions and explanations are accessible in voicethread format online, and you were given a list of the terms to work with, I thought you might also like to have the definitions from the Maine State Standards (also in the voicethread) here in the blog so you can reference them easily. Remember, the goal is to post a sentence or two that demonstrates your understanding of HOW or WHY the picture you took demonstrates the term you were illustrating when you upload your picture to the YouthVoices.net site.
Elements of Art
Color depends on light because it is made of light. Color has three properties; hue, intensity, and value.
Form describes the volume and mass or three dimensional aspects of objects that take up space.
Line is a mark made by a pointed tool, brush, pencil, stick, pen, etc. and is often defined as a moving dot. It has length and width but its width is very tiny compared to its length.
Shape is an area that is contained within an implied line, or is seen and identified because of color or value changes. Shapes have two dimensions, length and width and can be geometric and free form.
Space is a three dimensional volume that can be empty or filled with objects. It has width,height and depth. Space that appears three dimensional in a painting is an illusion that creates a feeling of actual depth.
Texture refers to the surface quality, both simulated and actual, of artwork.
Value refers to dark and light. Value help us to create the illusion of depth on a two dimensional surface.
Principles of Design:
Balance refers to the distribution of visual weight in a work of art.
Contrast refers to differences in values, colors, textures, shapes, and other elements.
Emphasis refers to the dominance and focus an artist creates in their work.
Movement refers to the effect created by the artist to direct viewers through their work, often to focal areas.
Pattern refers to the art elements presented in planned or random repetition to enhance surfaces of works of art.
Rhythm refers to the repetition of visual movement-colors, shapes, or lines.
Unity refers to the cohesive quality that makes an artwork feels complete and finished. When all the elements in a work of art look as though they belong together, the artist has achieved unity.